Delhi is a city that never ceases to amaze. From the bustling markets and towering skyscrapers to the intricate Mughal-era architecture and peaceful parks, there’s something for everyone in this vibrant city. Among its many treasures are its stepwells, which are unique water-harvesting structures that date back centuries. If you’re looking to explore Delhi’s cultural heritage and architectural marvels, here are the top 7 famous stepwells in Delhi that you must visit.
7 Stepwells In Delhi One Must Explore
Agrasen ki Baoli
One of Delhi’s most well-known stepwells, Agrasen ki Baoli is a must-see for anyone interested in the history of the city. This stepwell, which can be found in the centre of the city next to Connaught Place, was allegedly constructed in the 14th century by the fabled monarch Agrasen. The rectangular baoli has three levels of arches that descend to the water’s surface. Even if the water is still present today, it is not advisable to swim or drink from it. The steps provide an excellent vantage point for photographs and the baoli’s architectural design is remarkable.
Rajon ki Baoli
Another old stepwell in Delhi that is worthwhile to visit is Rajon ki Baoli. This stepwell was constructed at Mehrauli in the 16th century by Daulat Khan under the Lodi dynasty. The baoli is a seven-story building with beautiful carvings and inscriptions all around it. It is said that it was named after the “rajon” masons who built it. With a rectangular well at the bottom and a set of steps leading up to the top, the baoli is distinctively constructed. Although the baoli is now surrounded by contemporary structures, it is still a tranquil and beautiful location to explore.
Red Fort Baoli
Another remarkable stepwell in Delhi is the Red Fort Baoli, sometimes referred to as the Naqqar Khana Baoli. This baoli, which is a part of the Red Fort complex, was constructed in the 17th century by Shah Jahan, a Mughal emperor. According to legend, it served as the palace’s water storage tank and was also used by soldiers for bathing and laundry. The baoli’s square well is flanked by a series of arches and steps and has a distinctive design. The baoli provides a tranquil escape from the bustle of the city, and the water can still be seen today.
Gandhak ki Baoli
Gandhak ki Baoli is a well-kept secret that is tucked away in the bustling Paharganj district. The sulphur (gandhak) that was used to purify the water gave this stepwell its name. It was constructed in the 14th century during the Tughlaq dynasty. With a round well at the bottom and a set of steps leading up to the top, the baoli has a distinctive design. Even if the water is no longer apparent, the baoli is still a tranquil and serene location to explore.
Hazrat Nizamuddin Baoli
Another famous stepwell in the centre of the city is the Hazrat Nizamuddin Baoli. This baoli, which is next to the well-known dargah of Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya, was constructed in the 13th century under Sultan Iltutmish. With a round well at the bottom and a set of steps leading up to the top, the baoli has a distinctive design. Many people regard the baoli to be a hallowed location because it is said that Sufi saints utilised it for ritual washings. Even if the water is no longer apparent, the baoli is still a tranquil and serene location to explore.
Anangtal Baoli
A lesser-known stepwell in Delhi called Anangtal Baoli is situated in the Mehrauli Archaeological Park. The Tomar dynasty is thought to have constructed this stepwell in the tenth century. With a square well at the bottom and a set of steps leading up to the top, the baoli has a distinctive design. Ruins of historic structures surround the baoli, which adds to its allure as a piece of history. Even if the water is no longer apparent, the baoli is still an intriguing location to explore.
Daulat Khan’s Baoli
Another undiscovered treasure in the Mehrauli Archaeological Site is Daulat Khan’s Baoli. During the Lodi dynasty in the 16th century, Daulat Khan constructed this stepwell. With a square well at the bottom and a set of steps leading up to the top, the baoli has a distinctive design. Ruins of historic structures surround the baoli, which adds to its allure as a piece of history. Even if the water is no longer apparent, the baoli is still a tranquil and serene location to explore.
Conclusion
The city’s stepwells are a monument to Delhi’s rich history and cultural legacy, to sum up. There is something for everyone to explore, from the grandeur of Agrasen ki Baoli and Red Fort Baoli to the hidden gems of Gandhak ki Baoli and Anangtal Baoli. In addition to being works of art, these stepwells are also monuments to the city’s water saving efforts. Make sure to include these well-known stepwells on your itinerary if you’re travelling to Delhi in order to experience the city’s interesting history and culture.
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